If you are bringing a new reptile into your house, ensure its environment is set up. Most reptiles, such as snakes and iguanas, require a large tank to live and grow. To maintain the community tank, you need to understand the behavioral characteristics of the species involved. And ensure that your specimens are in good condition. It does not matter what reptile species you have; your reptile tank must be safe and large enough. Larger reptiles need more area, bigger cages, better equipment, and more decoration. Smaller reptiles may be housed in smaller tanks and are frequently more novice-friendly.
How big of a tank do I need for a reptile?
The tank size you need for your reptile depends upon the reptile species, age, size, and activity. But, offering a larger tank will result in a healthier and more active reptile. The majority of pet lizards can live in 20-gallon tanks. A 120-gallon tank is ideal for a Bearded Dragon. Similarly, the Ball Python, Rat Snake, and Leopard Gecko require 70, 55, and 30-gallon tanks, respectively.
Basic Reptile tank equipment:
Depending on your species, the particular setup and equipment will vary. The basic reptile tank equipment’sare as follows:
Light:
A UVB bulb is the ideal daytime light. It lowers the risk of metabolic bone disease. Reptiles with a UVB lamp in their tank have increased amounts of vitamin D in their blood.
Heat:
Reptiles are ectotherms. They need heat sources outside their bodies to digest food and gain energy. Types of heaters they require in their tank are:
- Ceramic light bulbs.
- Basking bulbs
- Under-tank heaters
Always set the heater on one side of the tank.
Thermostat:
You’ll also need a thermostat to control the output of your heaters. If your heater becomes too hot, a thermostat will turn it off automatically.
Tips to setup the reptile tank:
- Reptile tanks should be supported by a stand. It might be a custom-made stand or cabinet. A stand allows air to circulate beneath the tank, which is especially important in the case of an under-tank heater.
- Ceramic heaters and basking lamps should always be used with a stand that can be adjusted.
- A reptile tank should meet the fundamental demands of your reptile.
- The water dish for your reptile should be positioned on the cool side of the terrarium. It will reduce evaporation and maintain the water at a drinkable temperature.
- Decorate your tank as you like, as long as it is safe and acceptable for reptiles.
- The tank should have a strong lid.
- Avoid using glass coverings since they filter out heat and essential UV wavelengths from your lighting source.
Cleaning of Reptile Tank:
Proper cleaning of the reptile tank is very important because the Waste buildup in your reptile’s tank can lead to bacterial infestations.
There are two forms of cleaning
- Spot cleaning
- Deep cleaning
Spot cleaning:
A daily activity that includes eliminating any visible trash and uneaten food from your reptile’s tank is spot cleaning. If you keep up with spot cleaning, you will have to clean less frequently.
Deep cleaning:
Deep cleaning is a more time-consuming cleaning procedure. However, it only has to be done twice a month.
Deep cleaning Method:
- Transfer your reptile to a temporary enclosure.
- Wash the tank with a sponge and nontoxic soap. Completely clean the floor and the sidewalls. 3. After washing, carefully rinse the tank with warm water.
- Allow the tank to dry fully.
- Reconstitute the tank, fill it with the new substrate, and reintroduce your reptile.
Conclusion:
Choosing the best reptile tank is the first step toward providing a healthy life for your pet. Along with tank selection, keeping it clean and having the proper equipment is critical to your reptile’s wellbeing.